Introduction
Burkina Faso is a landlocked country located in West Africa. It is one of the poorest countries in the world but is home to a rich cultural heritage. In this article, we will explore the Burkina Faso Africa map and learn about the geography, history, people, and culture of this fascinating country.
Geography
Burkina Faso is bordered by six countries: Mali, Niger, Benin, Togo, Ghana, and Ivory Coast. The country has a total area of 274,200 square kilometers and is divided into two main ecological zones: the Sahelian zone in the north and the Sudanian zone in the south. The capital city is Ouagadougou, located in the central region of the country.
Question: What are the two main ecological zones in Burkina Faso?
Answer: The two main ecological zones in Burkina Faso are the Sahelian zone in the north and the Sudanian zone in the south.
History
Burkina Faso was formerly known as Upper Volta and gained independence from France in 1960. The country has experienced several coups and political instability since independence. However, Burkina Faso has been making progress towards democracy and held successful elections in 2015.
Question: When did Burkina Faso gain independence from France?
Answer: Burkina Faso gained independence from France in 1960.
People
Burkina Faso has a population of approximately 20 million people. The largest ethnic group is the Mossi, who make up about 40% of the population. Other ethnic groups include the Fulani, Gurma, and Senufo. French is the official language, but many people also speak local languages such as Moore and Dioula.
Question: What is the largest ethnic group in Burkina Faso?
Answer: The largest ethnic group in Burkina Faso is the Mossi.
Culture
Burkina Faso has a rich cultural heritage, with traditional music, dance, and art. The country is known for its unique drumming tradition and the annual FESPACO film festival, which showcases African cinema. The traditional clothing of Burkina Faso includes the colorful pagne fabric, which is worn by both men and women.
Question: What is the annual film festival held in Burkina Faso?
Answer: The annual film festival held in Burkina Faso is FESPACO.
Tourism
Burkina Faso is not a popular tourist destination, but it has several attractions for travelers who want to explore off-the-beaten-path. The country has several national parks, including Arli National Park and W National Park. The city of Ouagadougou has several museums and cultural centers, including the National Museum of Burkina Faso.
Question: What are some of the national parks in Burkina Faso?
Answer: Some of the national parks in Burkina Faso include Arli National Park and W National Park.
Economy
Burkina Faso is one of the poorest countries in the world, with a GDP per capita of $1,900. The economy is primarily based on agriculture, with cotton being the main export crop. The country also has significant gold reserves and is becoming a major player in the African gold mining industry.
Question: What is the main export crop of Burkina Faso?
Answer: The main export crop of Burkina Faso is cotton.
Conclusion
Burkina Faso may not be a popular tourist destination, but it is a country with a rich cultural heritage and a fascinating history. The Burkina Faso Africa map shows a diverse landscape and a people who are striving towards progress and development. We hope this article has given you a glimpse into the world of Burkina Faso.
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